Resources & references

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The purpose of our database is to provide an easy access to knowledge about music therapy and its application with a diverse array of clientele.  We therefore propose a selection of pertinent* references, however not exhaustive, given that each week more research and other information are published around the world. 

Note (*) : the Institute does not endorse any promotional content, publicity or donation requests that might be included in any of the references.

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40 results Clear all
A feasibility study for an improvised singing and language-based protocol for people with aphasia: music Enriched verb network strengthening treatment
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Jingwen Zhang, Gayle DeDe, Wendy Magee et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Aphasiology
Country
United States (USA)

Read a feasibility study on the development of Music Enriched Verb Network Strengthening Training (MeVNeST), a new, interdisciplinary improvisation based singing protocol for people with aphasia. Results suggest that this protocol may be particularly effective in patients with combined apraxia of speech and aphasia, and participants indicated preferring the inclusion of music over the original speech and language pathology intervention of Verb Network Strengthening Training (VNeST). Limitations and recommendations for future research are also discussed.  

A penguin on the moon: Self-organizational processes in improvisational music therapy in neurological rehabilitation
2014
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Wolfgang Schmid
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Nordic Journal of Music Therapy
Country
Norway

This research article explores how improvisational music therapy can promote neurological rehabilitation among individuals with neurologic disorders such as multiple sclerosis (MS). It discusses how music improvisation can improve self-organizational processes, attunement with self and others, and communication.

A Theory of Time in Music Therapy: A Model for Analyzing Nordoff–Robbins Clinical Improvisation
2025
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Tamar Hadar, Kenneth Aigen
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Music Therapy
Country
United States (USA)

This study explored the use of music temporality in clinical improvisation in Nordoff Robbins music therapy sessions with children. Results offered time models that showed how temporal positions within music improvisation and singing helps to improve self-regulation, expression, and introspection.

Active versus receptive group music therapy for major depressive disorder—A pilot study
2016
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Penchaya Atiwannapat, Papan Thaipisuttikul, Patchawan Poopityastaporn, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Complementary Therapies in Medicine
Country
Thailand

This single-blinded randomized controlled trial compares the effects of 1) active group music therapy and 2) receptive group music therapy to group counseling in treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). The conclusion is that group music therapy, either active or receptive, is an interesting adjunctive treatment option for outpatients with MDD. 

Characteristics of physical resources that facilitate family-led music-making with preschool children with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Ajay Castelino
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability
Country
New Zealand

Read an article exploring the ways that a music therapist uses music therapy sessions to support families to engage with music-making with their multiply disabled preschool children outside of the music therapy space. Specific characteristics of the resources and tools provided are discussed.

Click here to read another study on the same research project by the same author.

Developing Communication Skills through Music Therapy
2017
Type of reference
General information
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Sound Expression
Country
Australia

Music therapy is used to help autistic children address develpmental goals. Watch registered music therapists lead an individual session with a child using instrument playing, improvisation, and singing to enhance communication and language development.

Expériences de musicothérapeutes travaillant à court terme avec des groupes d’adolescents en santé mentale
2021
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Erika Guittard
Language
French
Source / Publisher
Canadian Journal of Music Therapy
Country
Canada

A study documenting the practice of three Canadian music therapists who specialize in adolescent mental health. They share their experience, discuss goals within single-session open groups and program structures in brief therapy and the professional skills required for this work.

Group Telehealth Music Therapy With Caregivers: A Qualitative Inquiry
2022
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Annabelle Brault, Guylaine Vaillancourt
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Patient Experience
Country
Canada

This qualitative study explored the experiences of informal caregivers of older adults who took part in group telehealth music therapy. Semi-structured interviews with 5 women caregivers were conducted. Through a thematic analysis process, the following themes were identified: (a) affordances of group telehealth music therapy, (b) challenges of group telehealth music therapy, and (c) music as a health resource. Telehealth considerations, clinical implications, as well as ways to support caregiver agency are discussed.

Investigación en musicoterapia sobre la relajación, estado emocional y reducción del dolor en el enfermo oncológico
2017
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Pilar Rodríguez Rodríguez, Mercedes Sánchez Barba, Elvira del Barco Morillo
Language
Spanish
Source / Publisher
Revista de Investigación en Musicoterapia
Country
Spain

This article explores the effects of both group and individual music therapy sessions on cancer patients in Spain. Findings indicate a reduction of pain as well as enhancing relaxation, physical comfort, and emotional well-being.

It’s Like we Have Our Own Rhythm: Music Therapeutic Affect Regulation in a Case Study of a Traumatized Patient in Mental Health Treatment
2023
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Oda Dypvik Bjørke, Bolette Daniels Beck
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Voices
Country
Denmark
Norway

This research article presents a case study of an adult man with complex post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) who participated in music therapy sessions. The results determined that music improvisation improved affect regulation, exploration of trauma-related issues, and self-agency.

La musicoterapia rompe las barreras del silencio
2023
Type of reference
General information
Author
Sheila Pereiro
Language
Spanish
Subtitle
Spanish
Source / Publisher
TEDx Talk
Country
Spain

Music therapist Sheila Pereiro shares about her experiences working with diverse populations and how music therapy can improve self-expression, connection with others, and quality of life.

Les bienfaits de la musicothérapie pour les endeuillés
2014
Type of reference
General information
Author
Martine Létourneau-Ryan
Language
French
Source / Publisher
Fédération des Coopératives funéraires du Québec
Country
Canada

Article in a magazine that states the benefits of music therapy for individuals going through bereavement. Information about goals of music therapy and certified music therapists (MTA) are provided.