Resources & references

An online destination for discovery & deeper understanding.

Check back often as we add more resources.

The purpose of our resources database is to provide an easy access to knowledge about music therapy and its application with a diverse array of clientele, and to help answer questions from a diversity of visitors seeking information about music therapy. We therefore propose a selection of pertinent* references, however not exhaustive, given that each week more research and other information are published around the world.  

If you wish to contribute to our database, click on the button below. The proposed references are submitted to an analysis and a selection process by a team of music therapists from the Institute. Thank you in advance!

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Note (*) : the Institute does not endorse any promotional content, publicity or donation requests that might be included in any of the references.

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Type of reference
Clients
Format
42 results Clear all
A Conversation About… Mental Health and Music Therapy: Therapeutic Outcomes
2024
Type of reference
General information
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Mental Health Professionals' Network
Country
Australia

In this podcast episode, Clinical Psychologist Professor Mark Creamer, and Registered Music Therapists: Dr Jason Kenner and Dr Jennifer Bibb explore what music therapy aims to achieve, treatment goals and why change occurs. Expand your knowledge by hearing about the difference between individual and group sessions, the ways in which music therapy can meet short and long-term goals, and how music therapists use their unique skills and methods to provide collaborative care.

A Conversation About… Mental Health and Music Therapy: Therapeutic Outcomes (PDF transcript)
2024
Type of reference
General information
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Mental Health Professionals' Network
Country
Australia

In this transcription of a podcast episode, Clinical Psychologist Professor Mark Creamer, and Registered Music Therapists: Dr Jason Kenner and Dr Jennifer Bibb explore what music therapy aims to achieve, treatment goals and why change occurs. Expand your knowledge by hearing about the difference between individual and group sessions, the ways in which music therapy can meet short and long-term goals, and how music therapists use their unique skills and methods to provide collaborative care.

A music therapy group intervention in an Italian prison: The subjective impact of a pilot program
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Lorenzo Pelizza, Beatrice Urbani, Bruno Veneri, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
The Arts in Psychotherapy
Country
Italy

Read an article exploring group music therapy in an Italian prison. Results indicated that song creation should be included in this context to foster the prisoners' self-expression and reflection.

Active versus receptive group music therapy for major depressive disorder—A pilot study
2016
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Penchaya Atiwannapat, Papan Thaipisuttikul, Patchawan Poopityastaporn, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Complementary Therapies in Medicine
Country
Thailand

This single-blinded randomized controlled trial compares the effects of 1) active group music therapy and 2) receptive group music therapy to group counseling in treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). The conclusion is that group music therapy, either active or receptive, is an interesting adjunctive treatment option for outpatients with MDD. 

Adult with Autism Shines in Music Therapy
2016
Type of reference
General information
Language
English
Subtitle
English
Source / Publisher
Ryan Judd
Country
United States (USA)

Watch as a board-certified music therapist leads an individual session with an autistic man. Through instrument playing, singing, and songwriting, the client develops communication, strengthens social skills, and gains confidence.

All in Alex's Dreams - Songwriting That Builds Confidence and Connection
2025
Type of reference
General information
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Sound Expression
Country
Australia

Watch music therapist Sebastian Green and his client, Alex, co-write a song together, based on Alex's dreams.

Development of the Grief Process Scale through music therapy songwriting with bereaved adolescents
2005
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Thomas A. Dalton, Robert E. Krout
Language
English
Source / Publisher
The Arts in Psychotherapy
Country
United States (USA)

The purpose of this study was to design and pilot a music therapy-driven grief processing assessment instrument with bereaved adolescents receiving group songwriting interventions. Grief process areas were developed through a descriptive analysis of a total of 123 songs previously written by bereaved adolescents who received weekly music therapy and grief counselling over a period of 36 months. 

Effects of music therapy and music-based interventions in the treatment of substance use disorders: A systematic review.
2017
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Louisa Hohmann, Joke Bradt, Thomas Stegemann, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
PLoS One
Country
Austria
United States (USA)
Norway

The authors of this review conducted a systematic search on published articles examining effects of music, music therapy (MT) and music based interventions (MBI), and found 34 quantitative and six qualitative studies. Beneficial effects of MT and MBI on emotional and motivational outcomes, participation, locus of control, and perceived helpfulness were reported. The analysis of the qualitative studies revealed four themes: emotional expression, group interaction, development of skills, and improvement of quality of life.

El Poder Terapeutico de la Música
2017
Type of reference
General information
Author
Max Teran
Language
Spanish
Subtitle
Spanish
Source / Publisher
TEDx Talk
Country
Costa Rica

Music therapist Max Terán explains what music therapy is, who can benefit, how it can help diverse populations, and how he became a music therapist.

Exploring Songwriting as an Expression of Grief on Cape Breton Island: A Qualitative Interview Study
2025
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Meaghan Jackson
Language
English
Subtitle
English
Source / Publisher
Concordia University
Country
Canada

Songwriting, used in many cultures as a mourning practice, can inform bereavement music therapy sessions and research. This study explored the perspectives of three Cape Breton Island songwriters and found it supports grief expression, personal growth, and connection.

"From story to song": Translating narrative interventions into family music therapy through songwriting
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Sara Lurie, Ayelet Dassa
Language
English
Source / Publisher
The Arts in Psychotherapy
Country
Israel

Read an article exploring the use of narrative songwriting into family music therapy sessions. Results suggest that the final product of a song supports sustained positive changes beyond the therapy space.

Grief Song-Writing Process with Bereaved Adolescents: An Integrated Grief Model and Music Therapy Protocol (The)
2006
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Thomas A. Dalton, Robert E. Krout
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Music Therapy Perspectives
Country
United States (USA)

This article describes the development and implementation of the Grief Song-Writing Process (GSWP) with bereaved adolescents. Details of this protocol are shared, along with five original songs composed for and during the song-writing process.