Resources & references

An online destination for discovery & deeper understanding.

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The purpose of our resources database is to provide an easy access to knowledge about music therapy and its application with a diverse array of clientele, and to help answer questions from a diversity of visitors seeking information about music therapy. We therefore propose a selection of pertinent* references, however not exhaustive, given that each week more research and other information are published around the world.  

If you wish to contribute to our database, click on the button below. The proposed references are submitted to an analysis and a selection process by a team of music therapists from the Institute. Thank you in advance!

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Note (*) : the Institute does not endorse any promotional content, publicity or donation requests that might be included in any of the references.

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Languages
Type of reference
Clients
Format
233 results Clear all
Evaluation of a music therapy social skills development program for youth with limited resources
2018
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Varvara Pasiali
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Music Therapy, Volume 55, Issue 3
Country
United States (USA)

This research examines the potential benefit of a music therapy social skills development program to improve social skills and academic performance of school-aged children with limited resources, in an afterschool program.
 

Exit music: The experience of music therapy within medical assistance in dying
2020
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
SarahRose Black, Gary Rodin, Lee Bartel
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Healthcare 8(3)
Country
Canada

Since the 2015 Canadian legalization of medical assistance in dying (MAiD), many Canadian music therapists have become involved in the care of those requesting this procedure. This qualitative study, the first of its kind, examines the experience of music therapy within MAiD, exploring lived experience from three perspectives: the patient, their primary caregiver, and the music therapist/researcher.

Expériences de musicothérapeutes travaillant à court terme avec des groupes d’adolescents en santé mentale
2021
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Erika Guittard
Language
French
Source / Publisher
Canadian Journal of Music Therapy
Country
Canada

A study documenting the practice of three Canadian music therapists who specialize in adolescent mental health. They share their experience, discuss goals within single-session open groups and program structures in brief therapy and the professional skills required for this work.

Exploring communicative responses to collaborative music therapy and speech and language therapy in young children with acquired communication impairments: A case series
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
James Burns, Rebecca O'Connor, Becky Woods, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Nordic Journal of Music Therapy
Country
Ireland

Read an article exploring the use of collaborative music therapy and speech-language therapy sessions on language/communication rehabilitation for pediatric populations with acquired brain injuries. Findings showed that these collaborative sessions fostered engagement, strengthened foundational communication skills, and promoted greater communication intent. 

Exploring Social Perceptions of Queer and Trans Music Therapists and Clients
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Bethany Mulley, Victoria Clarke & Luke Annesley
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy
Country
United Kingdom (UK)

Read an article on the knowledge of the LGBTQIA+ community by music therapists, and the perceptions of music therapy by the LGBTQIA+ community. Findings suggest a lack of knowledge and preparedness by straight and cisgender music therapists for working with this clientele, in spite of a commitment to an open and non-judgemental approach. Discussions around disclosure is also included.

Exploring the Effects of Music Therapy on Pediatric Pain: Phase 1
2007
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Annette M. Whitehead-Pleaux, Natasha Zebrowski, Mary Jo Baryza, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Music Therapy
Country
United States (USA)

The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of music therapy on pain and anxiety in pediatric burn patients during nursing procedures. The results from the qualitative and quantitative data indicated that music therapy reduced pain, anxiety, and behavioral distress, while increasing mood and enhancing relaxation. 

Exploring the efficacy of music in palliative care: A scoping review
2021
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Mathew Nyashanu, Deborah Ikhile, Farai Pfende
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Palliative & Supportive Care
Country
United Kingdom (UK)

This article explores the efficacy of music therapy interventions in palliative care and their therapeutic impact on physical, psychological, emotional, and spiritual well-being.

Exploring the rehabilitative potential of familiar song for a child with acute DoC: A single case analysis of EEG and time-locked video
2025
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Janeen Bower, Sebastien Corlette, Wendy Magee, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Nordic Journal of Music Therapy
Country
Australia

Read a case study exploring the impact of a familiar song, presented by a credentialed music therapist, on arousal and awareness in an 11 year old child with an acute disorder of consciousness. Results showed more signs of arousal and awareness during the song condition, as compared to a spoken word and a white-noise condition. 

Click here to read a summary of this study.

Faith and Practice: How Religious Beliefs Affect a Music Therapist's Clinical Identity and Practice
2024
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Victoria Di Giovanni & Heidi Ahonen
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Sage Journals
Country
Canada

This study surveyed accredited music therapists in Canada to examine the impact of religious beliefs on their clinical practice. Results found that religious devotion had more positive benefits than negative repercussions in the workplace among participants.

Feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of a drum circle activity to improve affect in patients, families and staff of a pediatric hospital
2020
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Kim Archabault, Élyse Porter-Vignola, Frédéric Brière, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Arts & Health
Country
Canada

This study evaluated the feasibility and potential benefits of a drum circle activity designed to improve the affective experience of patients, families and staff in a large pediatric hospital. This preliminary study supports the usefulness of group drumming to enhance the well-being of pediatric hospital patients, families and staff.

Follow the Musical Road: Selecting Appropriate Music Experiences for People with Dementia Living in the Community
2023
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Lisa Kelly, Amy Clements-Cortés, Bill Ahessy, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
International journal of environmental research and public health
Country
Canada
Ireland

This research study explores various music experiences for adults with dementia and Alzheimer’s disease including music therapy, recreational music groups, music listening and more. It delineates the difference between each type of experience and explains which to choose when working with this population. Individuals with dementia, members of the public and music therapists also share their perspectives.

Forms of vitality and microanalysis in music therapy within adult autism: A clinical report
2020
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Alberto Balducci
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Approaches: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Music Therapy 7(2), 197-206.
Country
Italy

This article examines as a clinical report two years of an ongoing music therapy journey with a young woman with autism. The different phases of the music therapy process are investigated from a relational point of view, explaining the therapeutic choices made by the therapist. including the application of theory of "Forms of vitality".