Resources & references

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The purpose of our resources database is to provide an easy access to knowledge about music therapy and its application with a diverse array of clientele, and to help answer questions from a diversity of visitors seeking information about music therapy. We therefore propose a selection of pertinent* references, however not exhaustive, given that each week more research and other information are published around the world.  

If you wish to contribute to our database, click on the button below. The proposed references are submitted to an analysis and a selection process by a team of music therapists from the Institute. Thank you in advance!

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Note (*) : the Institute does not endorse any promotional content, publicity or donation requests that might be included in any of the references.

General search

Languages
Type of reference
Clients
Format
509 results Clear all
Effects of maternal singing during kangaroo care on maternal anxiety, wellbeing, and mother-infant relationship after preterm birth: a mixed methods study
2020
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Nordic Journal of Music Therapy
Country
Finland

This study shows that maternal singing during neonatal hospitalization can reduce anxiety and support wellbeing and early bonding after preterm birth, though mothers may need guidance and privacy to feel comfortable.

Effects of music therapy and music-based interventions in the treatment of substance use disorders: A systematic review.
2017
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Louisa Hohmann, Joke Bradt, Thomas Stegemann, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
PLoS One
Country
Austria
United States (USA)
Norway

The authors of this review conducted a systematic search on published articles examining effects of music, music therapy (MT) and music based interventions (MBI), and found 34 quantitative and six qualitative studies. Beneficial effects of MT and MBI on emotional and motivational outcomes, participation, locus of control, and perceived helpfulness were reported. The analysis of the qualitative studies revealed four themes: emotional expression, group interaction, development of skills, and improvement of quality of life.

Effects of music therapy in cancer patients undergoing infusion chemotherapy: A prospective cohort observational study
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Maria A. Hernandez, Luigi X. Cubeddu, & Juan C. Paramo
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Supportive Care in Cancer
Country
United States (USA)

Read an article exploring the use of music therapy during infusion therapy for cancer patients. Results found significant improvements in levels of anxiety, depression, tiredness, pain and wellbeing. Additionally, no significant differences were found between passive and active music therapy intervention protocols, and individuals with higher pre-session anxiety scores tended to choose passive interventions.

Effects of music therapy in the treatment of children with delayed speech development - results of a pilot study
2010
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Wibke Groß, Ulrike Linden, Thomas Ostermann
Language
English
Subtitle
English
Source / Publisher
BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Country
Germany

This pilot study explored music therapy for children with delayed speech development. Results showed that it was effective in improving phonology, speech comprehension, communication, and cognitive functioning.

Effects of Music Therapy on Quality of Life in Adults with Sickle Cell Disease (MUSIQOLS): A Mixed Methods Feasibility Study
2021
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Samuel Rodgers-Melnick, Lucas Lin, Kristina Gam, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Pain Research
Country
United States (USA)

This study examined whether music therapy is was beneficial among adults with sickle cell disease and chronic pain. Interviews revealed that participants learned new self-management skills and that music therapy improved their ability to cope with pain.

Click here to watch a video about this study.

El Poder Terapeutico de la Música
2017
Type of reference
General information
Author
Max Teran
Language
Spanish
Subtitle
Spanish
Source / Publisher
TEDx Talk
Country
Costa Rica

Music therapist Max Terán explains what music therapy is, who can benefit, how it can help diverse populations, and how he became a music therapist.

Endeavouring to co-produce: Insights from interviews with arts therapists
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Francis Myerscough, Catherine Purcell, Carly Reagon
Language
English
Source / Publisher
The Arts in Psychotherapy
Country
United Kingdom (UK)

Read an article about the use of co-production in creative arts therapies. Results highlight the complex processes underlying co-production, and a discussion around concepts of meaning, challenging, communities/settings is included. Concepts around the relational processes of co-production are also explored.

Entrevista musicoterapia DISMO
2022
Type of reference
General information
Language
Spanish
Subtitle
Spanish
Source / Publisher
Vientos Sonoros -Enseñanza Musical y Musicoterapia
Country
Spain

Through interviews, musical activities, and testimonials, see how music therapist Ángel Girón facilitates group music experiences to support communication, self-expression, connection, and physical skills for disabled adults.

Ethnomusicological perspectives on autism, neurodiversity, and music therapy.
2014
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Michael B. Bakan
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy, 14(3).
Country
United States (USA)

This article suggests a provisional paradigm shift from disability as pathology, to disability as neurodiversity: this has the potential to productively resituate the epistemological orientations of music therapy, both as a field of inquiry and a domain of practice. Drawing from their own work on the ethnomusicology of autism, as well as from research and writings in disability studies and autistic self-advocacy, they propose that the relativistic foundations of ethnomusicology offer a potentially useful alternative and complement to the principally treatment-directed foundations of music therapy.

European Music Therapy Confederation (EMTC)
Type of reference
General information
Language
English
Source / Publisher
European Music Therapy Confederation (EMTC)
Country
Europe

The European Music Therapy Confederation was founded in 1991, as a forum for exchange between music therapists in Europe. The EMTC is a confederation of professional music therapy associations, working actively to promote the further development of professional practice in Europe, and to foster exchange and collaboration between member countries.

Evaluation of a music therapy social skills development program for youth with limited resources
2018
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Varvara Pasiali
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Music Therapy, Volume 55, Issue 3
Country
United States (USA)

This research examines the potential benefit of a music therapy social skills development program to improve social skills and academic performance of school-aged children with limited resources, in an afterschool program.
 

Exit music: The experience of music therapy within medical assistance in dying
2020
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
SarahRose Black, Gary Rodin, Lee Bartel
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Healthcare 8(3)
Country
Canada

Since the 2015 Canadian legalization of medical assistance in dying (MAiD), many Canadian music therapists have become involved in the care of those requesting this procedure. This qualitative study, the first of its kind, examines the experience of music therapy within MAiD, exploring lived experience from three perspectives: the patient, their primary caregiver, and the music therapist/researcher.