Resources & references

An online destination for discovery & deeper understanding.

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The purpose of our resources database is to provide an easy access to knowledge about music therapy and its application with a diverse array of clientele, and to help answer questions from a diversity of visitors seeking information about music therapy. We therefore propose a selection of pertinent* references, however not exhaustive, given that each week more research and other information are published around the world.  

If you wish to contribute to our database, click on the button below. The proposed references are submitted to an analysis and a selection process by a team of music therapists from the Institute. Thank you in advance!

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Note (*) : the Institute does not endorse any promotional content, publicity or donation requests that might be included in any of the references.

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Type of reference
Clients
Format
233 results Clear all
Telehealth music therapy research, training and practice: A scoping review
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Amy Clements-Cortés, Marija Pranjić , Eugenia Hernandez-Ruiz, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
The Arts in Psychotherapy
Country
Canada
United States (USA)
International
Ireland
Singapore
South Korea
Spain

Read a scoping review exploring the feasibility of telehealth music therapy (TMT) across various contexts. Findings suggest that TMT can be a complement to in-person therapy, when supported with structured approaches, adequate resources and thoughtful client selection. Challenges and innovations in the field are also discussed. 

The body communicates: Movement synchrony during music therapy with children diagnosed with ASD
2020
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Tamar Dvir, Nava Lotan, Roni Viderman, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
The Arts in Psychotherapy
Country
Austria
Israel
Norway

Read an article examining the body synchrony of autistic children with their therapists during music therapy sessions. Results of this video microanalysis showed that while there was no significant change in the autistic children's ability to synchronize with therapists at the end of their treatment period, there was a significant increase in the ability of therapists to synchronize with the autistic children. The potential implications of this finding for both future research and practice are discussed.

The Clinical Neuroscience of Music: Evidence Based Approaches and Neurologic Music Therapy - Editorial
2021
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Michael H. Thaut, Gerard Francisco, Volker Hoemberg
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Frontiers in Neuroscience
Country
Canada
United States (USA)
Germany

Read about the neuroscience supporting the use of music, and, more specifically, neurologic music therapy, to target non-musical tasks in neurorehabilitation and neurodevelopment.

The dark side of music as ‘therapy’
2026
Type of reference
General information
Author
Hilary Moss
Language
English
Source / Publisher
The Conversation
Country
Ireland

Read an article about the potential harms of music, especially in the context of vulnerable people. Highlights include the importance of following the professional advice of music therapists to navigate and mediate these potential harms, as well as the importance of ensuring consent and/or control for individuals experiencing music in their environments.

The Development of a Mindfulness-Based Music Therapy (MBMT) Program for Women Receiving Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
2016
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Teresa Lesiuk
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Healthcare, 4(3)
Country
United States (USA)

This paper delineates the design and development of the mindfulness-based music therapy (MBMT) program implemented in a pilot study and includes clients’ narrative journal responses. Conclusions and recommendations, including recommendation for further exploration of the function of music in mindfulness practice are provided.

The development of a music therapy pain assessment model
2023
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Joanne Loewy
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Music and Medicine
Country
United States (USA)

Read an article that discusses a pain assessment model for music therapists. The importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in this domain is also discussed.

The drum circle project: A qualitative study with at-risk youth in a school setting
2010
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Shelley Snow, Miranda D'Amico
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Canadian Journal of Music Therapy
Country
Canada

This paper describes a qualitative study that explores possible therapeutic benefits from the implementation of a music therapy drumming circle with at-risk youth in an alternative high school. The results could contribute to the development of this model for music therapists by 1) contributing to our understanding of how this process can work; 2) informing our understanding of therapeutic benefits and potential; 3) informing practice within school settings by music therapists.

The Effect of Music Therapy on Mood States in Neurological Patients: A Pilot Study
2002
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Wendy L. Magee, Jane W. Davidson
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Music Therapy
Country
United States (USA)

This research article investigates how music therapy influences the mood levels of adults with multiple sclerosis (MS), traumatic brain injury (TB), and other types of brain injuries. The results demonstrated that participants had elevated mood levels after engaging in individual music therapy sessions.

The Effect of Music-Based Imagery and Musical Alternate Engagement on the Burn Debridement Process
2001
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Richard Fratianne, Jennifer Prensner, Molly Huston, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Burn Care & Research
Country
United States (USA)

Read a study on the use of music therapy in burn patients, including both adults and pediatric cases, which found that participants in the music therapy program reported a significant reduction in pain compared to those not participating in the music therapy program.

The Effect of Songwriting on Knowledge of Coping Skills and Working Alliance in Psychiatric Patients: A Randomized Clinical Effectiveness Study.
2011
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Michael J. Silverman
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Music Therapy
Country
United States (USA)

Findings of this study suggest that a group songwriting music therapy intervention can be as effective as traditional psychoeducation to teach psychiatric patients how to proactively manage their illness.

The Effectiveness of Music as a Mnemonic Device on Recognition Memory for People with Multiple Sclerosis
2008
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Kimberly Sena Moore, David A. Peterson, Geoffrey O'Shea, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Music Therapy
Country
United States (USA)

This study examines how music can serve as a mnemonic to improve memory recognition in individuals with multiple sclerosis.

The effects of a Single Electronic Music Improvisation Session on the Pain of Adults with Sickle Cell Disease: A Mixed Methods Pilot Study
2018
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Samuel Rodgers-Melnick, Nadine Matthie, Coretta Jenerette, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Music Therapy
Country
United States (USA)

This study investigated feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a single-session electronic music improvisation with a music therapist to diminish pain intensity and improve pain relief and mood in adults with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). Qualitatively, there were two prominent themes directly related to music: 1) music listening and music therapy offered many positive and few negative effects; and 2) music therapists provided comfort beyond the music.