Resources & references

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The purpose of our resources database is to provide an easy access to knowledge about music therapy and its application with a diverse array of clientele, and to help answer questions from a diversity of visitors seeking information about music therapy. We therefore propose a selection of pertinent* references, however not exhaustive, given that each week more research and other information are published around the world.  

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Note (*) : the Institute does not endorse any promotional content, publicity or donation requests that might be included in any of the references.

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Type of reference
Clients
Format
233 results Clear all
Music Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis: Results of a Systematic Qualitative Analysis
2004
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Wendy L. Magee, Jane W. Davidson
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Music Therapy Perspectives
Country
England
United Kingdom (UK)

This research article investigates the effects of music therapy for adults with chronic and progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) based on current studies. The results prove that music therapy addresses emotional, physical, and interpersonal challenges that come from acquired disabilities.

Music Therapy in the Psychosocial Treatment of Adult Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
2020
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Friederike Köhler, Zoe-Sofia Martin, Ruth-Susanne Hertrampf, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Frontiers in Psychology
Country
Denmark
Germany

This research article reviewed existing studies to evaluate the efficacy of music therapy in supporting adults going through cancer treatment. The results showed that music therapy was effective in improving psychosocial wellbeing, pain management, and enhancing quality of life.

Music therapy in the treatment of multiple sclerosis: a comprehensive literature review
2014
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Thomas Ostermann, Wolfgang Schmid
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics
Country
Germany

This research article evaluates current studies that explore the benefits of music therapy for individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). The results showed that music therapy offers psychosocial and emotional benefits such as improving self-acceptance and reducing anxiety and depression.

Music therapy legacy work in palliative care: Creating meaning at end of life
2006
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Louise M. Cadrin
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Canadian Journal of Music Therapy
Country
Canada

Legacy work is the process of creatively expressing and documenting one's life, with the goal of leaving the legacy for future generations. Music therapists can offer unique opportunities to create legacy work due to the music medium that is the basis of their work. Three contrasting case studies, incorporating patient, family and therapist perspectives, are presented to illustrate music therapy legacy work.

Music Therapy Reduces Pain in Palliative Care Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
2013
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Kathy Jo Gutgsell, Mark Schluchter, Seunghee Margevicius, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Pain and Symtpom Management
Country
United States (USA)

The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of a single music therapy session to reduce pain in palliative care patients. This research validates that a single music therapy intervention incorporating therapist-guided autogenic relaxation and live music was effective in lowering pain in palliative care patients.

Music Therapy, Spiritual Health Needs, and Substance Use Disorders: A United States Survey Study
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Jonah Pomerantz
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy
Country
United States (USA)

Read an article on how music therapists in the United States address spiritual needs in individuals with substance use disorders. Results found that a variety of methods are employed, humanistic approaches are the most common, and that both song discussion and lyric analysis were useful in targeting spiritual goals.

Music therapy support groups for cancer patients and caregivers: A mixed-methods approach
2015
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Abbey Lynn Dvorak
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Canadian Journal of Music Therapy
Country
Canada

This study explores how music therapy support groups improve physical, psychological, and social well-being in cancer patients and caregivers, showing benefits in pain, mood, stress, anxiety, and overall quality of life.

Music Therapy to Meet the Needs of Forcibly Displaced Children: Teachers', Music Therapy Students, and Administrators' Experiences from the Initial Phases of a School Project for Ukrainian Children
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Viggo Krüger, Julie Liisberg, Sanna Martine Sørum, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy
Country
Norway

Read an article about a music therapy program in a school setting with the goal of supporting refugee children as they settle into their host country. Results demonstrate the importance of cultural sensitivity, staff training, seeking external funding, and incorporating music therapy as part of a holistic approach for success in the program.

Music Therapy to Regulate Arousal and Attention in Patients With Substance Use Disorder and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Feasibility Study
2020
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Laurien Hakvoort, Sirik de Jong, Maartje van de Ree, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Music Therapy
Country
Netherlands

This feasability study explores the effects of short-term individual music therapy sessions among adults with substance use disorder (SUD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Results show that music therapy can reduce hyperarousal and increase self-regulation, attention, and cognitive functioning in this population.

Music Therapy Treatment of Active Duty Military: An Overview of Intensive Outpatient and Longitudinal Care Programs
2018
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Hannah Bronson, Rebecca Vaudreuil, Joke Bradt
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Music Therapy Perspectives
Country
United States (USA)

This article explores music therapy models that enhance neurorehabilitaiton among service members with brain injuries and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Music Therapy Versus Cognitive Behavioural Therapy via Telehealth for Anxiety in Survivors of Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial
2026
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Kevin Liou, Joke Bradt, Beatriz Currier, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Country
United States (USA)

Read an article comparing the effects of telehealth sessions of music therapy to telehealth sessions of cognitive behavioural therapy on anxiety in cancer survivors. Results found that both interventions were led to significant improvements in anxiety levels. 

Music therapy with adult burn patients in the intensive care unit: short-term analysis of electrophysiological signals during music-assisted relaxation
2024
Type of reference
Scientific publications
Author
Jose Cordoba-Silva, Rafael Maya, Mario Valderrama, et al.
Language
English
Source / Publisher
Scientific Reports
Country
Colombia

This study analyzes electrophysiological signals during Music-Assisted Relaxation (MAR) with adult burn patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Results showed increased parasympathetic system activity, attention shifts, reduced muscle tone, and relaxation.